Formulated with 3% Topical TXA, 1% Kojic Acid, 5% Niacinamide and 5% HEPES. These 4 ingredients each target a different step of discoloration formation in the skin, to fade and prevent stubborn pigments from reoccurring. Discoloration Defense is a gentle, layerable, daily-use dark spot brightening serum. A synergistic blend of anti-discoloration ingredients to reduce the appearance of dark spots of dark patches, improve brightness, and minimize the reoccurrence of discoloration (with continued use) 60% average improvement in the appearance of stubborn brown patches, reduces acne spots by an average of 80% in 12 weeks. Paraben-, fragrance-, silicone-, gluten-, and hydroquinone-free Ideal at-home complement to professional skin discoloration treatments, such as chemical peels or laser treatments. How to use Apply 3-5 drops of this skin brightening serum to the face. Apply twice daily for best results. If using in the morning, apply after a vitamin C serum and follow with a broad spectrum SPF 50 sunscreen Limit sun exposure while using this product Do not use on irritated or broken skin. If irritation occurs, discontinue use
